Plans and Prospects | |
Offshore areas | No exclusive zones for offshore wind energy. Licenses granted mainly at the east coast. |
Planned offshore windpower | 570 MW, potential around 3 GW |
timing | 2010 |
Transmission System | |
TSOs | ESB National Grid (will soon become EirGrid plc): 110 kV, 220 kV, 400 kV |
Control zones and operators | EirGrid (entire country) |
Synchronous Zone | Island of Ireland |
Final electricity consumption (2002) [TWh] | 21,8 |
Generation capacity (2002) [GW] | 5,4 |
Peak load (2002) | 4,24 |
Minimum load (2002) | 1,5 |
Power Generation Portfolio [GW] | |
Nuclear | 0,00 |
Thermal (non-nuclear) | 4,76 |
Hydro | 0,53 |
Wind | 0,14 |
others | 0,00 |
Offshore Power Injection | |
Suited Substations | East coast (220 kV substations):Finglas, Arklow, Great Island. 110 kV substations: many along the coast |
Substation Voltage today | 110 kV, 220 kV; no reinforcement needed |
Offshore power limit | 250 MW per 220 kV substation |
Grid issues | |
Grid code requirements | Power quality, power control, power curtailment, frequency control, voltage control (reactive power), voltage and frequency ride through. |
Balancing | EirGrid, no penalties for unbalance; short-term predictions oblogatory for wind farms above 30 MW |
Transmission bottlenecks | No bottlenecks identified. Reinforcements will be taken care of when necessary. |
Necessary reinforcements | not specific to offshore wind power |
Timing of reinforcements | Forecast statement until 2011 is just available. |
External Factors | |
Import/export/transit | Power exchange with Northern Ireland; HVDC interconnector Ireland-Wales is under discussion. Not related to offshore wind power. |
other factors | Interconnector Ireland - Wales under discussion. |
Trans Border Capacities | |
Offshore Cable | |
Connection, first projects | |
Landing, first projects | |
Best option, long term | |
Connection and energy pricing | |
Connection charges for DG | deep |
Connection charges for offshore wind | |
Priority access for renewables | |
Minimum price | Via bidding system, price cap for offshore wind: 8.4 cents. |
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Updated September 2008
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